English Grammar 101
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English Grammar 101 Home
Foreword: To the Student and Parent/Teacher
Introduction: To Those Grammarians Among Us
Instructions: How to Complete the Lessons
Module 1: Word and Phrase Patterns
Module 2: Clause Patterns
Module 3: Verb Tense and Verbal Patterns
Lesson 3-1: Present Tense Verbs
Lesson 3-2: Present Tense Verbs (Continued)
Lesson 3-3: Intensifying The Present Tense
Lesson 3-4: The Present Participle as Verbal
Lesson 3-5: The Present Participle as Verb and Verbal
Lesson 3-6: The Present Participle as Verb and Verbal (Continued)
Lesson 3-7: Remembering The Prepositional Phrase
Lesson 3-8: The Present Participial Phrase
Lesson 3-9: The Present Participial Phrase (Continued)
Lesson 3-10: The Gerund as a Verbal
Lesson 3-11: The Gerund versus The Present Participle
Lesson 3-12: The Gerundial Phrase
Lesson 3-13: The Gerundial Phrase versus The Participial Phrase
Lesson 3-14: The Gerundial Phrase versus The Participial Phrase (Continued)
Lesson 3-15: Phrases: Verb versus Gerundial versus Participial
Lesson 3-16: Phrases: Verb versus Gerundial versus Participial (Continued)
Quiz 3-17: Cumulative Review
Lesson 3-18: The Present Infinitive as Verbal
Lesson 3-19: The Infinitive Phrase as Verbal
Lesson 3-20: The Infinitive Phrase as Verbal (Continued)
Lesson 3-21: Identification of Verbals
Lesson 3-22: Identification of Verbals (Continued)
Quiz 3-23: Cumulative Review
Lesson 3-24: Splitting the Infinitive
Lesson 3-25: Forming the Future Tense
Lesson 3-26: Past Tense Verbs
Lesson 3-27: Regular and Irregular Verbs
Lesson 3-28: Past Tense versus Past Participle
Lesson 3-29: Present Participle versus Past Participle
Lesson 3-30: Irregular Verbs
Lesson 3-31: Irregular Verbs (Continued)
Lesson 3-32: Irregular Verbs (Continued)
Quiz 3-33: Cumulative Review
Lesson 3-34: The Past Participle as Verbal
Lesson 3-35: The Past Participle as Verbal (Continued)
Lesson 3-36: Past Participle versus Present Participle
Lesson 3-37: Past Participle versus Present Participle (Continued)
Lesson 3-38: The Past Infinitive as Verbal
Lesson 3-39: Past Infinitive versus Present Infinitive
Lesson 3-40: Identification of Verbals
Lesson 3-41: Identification of Verbals (Continued)
Lesson 3-42: Identification of Verbals (Continued)
Lesson 3-43: Wishing For the Future Perfect
Quiz 3-44: Cumulative Review
Exercise 3-45: Module 3 Self-Test
Module 4: Verb Forms and Sentence Patterns
Module 5: Punctuation and Capitalization
Module 6: Supplement - Troublesome Words
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English Grammar
T
he Present Infinitive as Verbal
Lesson 3-18
Comments:
Prompt:
The present tense verb also forms the "present infinitive" by combining the word "to" to the verb. The result is a verbal that is used mostly as a noun but may also be used as an adjective or adverb.
Example:
The present infinitive of the verb "sing" is to sing. In the sentence: "
To sing
is his compassion." The present infinitive "to sing" is used as the subject of the verb "is".
Directions:
Each sentence below contains a present infinitive. Click to select all the infinitives in each sentence.
1.
To
dream
is
possible
.
My
quest
is
to
dream
.
2.
To
seek
shall
be
my
role
.
3.
To
reach
and
to
attain
can
be
possible
.
4.
To
avoid
work
is
to
fail
.
5.
To
arise
before
five
A.M
.
is
my
habit
.
6.
The
team
has
the
will
to
win
.
7.
I
shall
always
attempt
to
follow
my
heart
.
8.
Being
tired
,
I
went
home
to
sleep
.
9.
If
you
are
unable
to
complete
this
assignment
,
see
me
.
10.
To
write
and
to
make
the
words
behave
is
fun
.
11.
Some
people
do
not
care
to
join
us
.
12.
Her
desire
to
succeed
was
strong
.
13.
We
desire
to
know
the
patterns
of
the
present
infinitive
.
14.
To
identify
the
present
infinitive
is
easy
.
15.
Our
goal
is
to
understand
and
to
use
the
infinitive
.
16.
The
most
common
pattern
is
to
use
the
infinitive
as
a
noun
.
17.
To
use
the
preposition
"
to
"
with
the
verb
is
interesting
.
18.
The
result
is
to
make
"
to
"
part
of
the
present
infinitive
.
19.
Later
we
are
destined
to
discover
a
past
infinitive
.
20.
To
understand
the
patterns
of
the
infinitive
takes
study
.